A note on signed binary window algorithm for elliptic curve cryptosystems

  • Authors:
  • Fanyu Kong;Daxing Li

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Network Security, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, R.P. China;Institute of Network Security, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, R.P. China

  • Venue:
  • CANS'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Cryptology and Network Security
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The window algorithms for various signed binary representations have been used to speed up point multiplication on elliptic curves. While there’s been extensive research on the non-adjacent form, little attention has been devoted to non-sparse optimal signed binary representations. In the paper, we prove some properties of non-sparse optimal signed binary representations and present a precise analysis of the non-sparse signed window algorithm. The main contributions are described as follows. Firstly, we attain the lower bound k+1/3 of the expected length of non-sparse optimal signed binary representations of k-bit positive integers. Secondly, we propose a new non-sparse signed window partitioning algorithm. Finally, we analyze Koyama-Tsuruoka’s non-sparse signed window algorithm and the proposed algorithm and compare them with other methods. The upper bound $\frac{5}{6}\cdot 2^{w-1} -1+\frac{(-1)^{w}}{3}$ of the number of precomputed windows of the non-sparse signed window algorithms is attained.