Application of the Karhunen-Loeve Procedure for the Characterization of Human Faces
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Nonlinear component analysis as a kernel eigenvalue problem
Neural Computation
Kernel PCA and de-noising in feature spaces
Proceedings of the 1998 conference on Advances in neural information processing systems II
Support vector machine active learning for image retrieval
MULTIMEDIA '01 Proceedings of the ninth ACM international conference on Multimedia
Face Recognition Using Kernel Based Fisher Discriminant Analysis
FGR '02 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
ICCV '03 Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision - Volume 2
Two-Dimensional PCA: A New Approach to Appearance-Based Face Representation and Recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Content-based image retrieval by clustering
MIR '03 Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGMM international workshop on Multimedia information retrieval
Locality preserving clustering for image database
Proceedings of the 12th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia
Improving kernel Fisher discriminant analysis for face recognition
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Dynamic similarity kernel for visual recognition
KES'06 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems - Volume Part II
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In this paper, we propose a new method for image classification, in which matrix based kernel features are designed to capture the multiple similarities between images in different low-level visual cues. Based on the property that dot product kernel can be regarded as a similarity measure, we apply kernel functions to different low-level visual features respectively to measure the similarities between two images, and obtain a kernel feature matrix for each image. In order to deal with the problems of over fitting and numerical computation, a revised version of Two-Dimensional PCA algorithm is developed to learn intrinsic subspace of matrix features for classification. Extensive experiments on the Corel database show the advantage of the proposed method.