A Computational Approach to Edge Detection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Paint by numbers: abstract image representations
SIGGRAPH '90 Proceedings of the 17th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Painterly rendering for animation
SIGGRAPH '96 Proceedings of the 23rd annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Processing images and video for an impressionist effect
Proceedings of the 24th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Proceedings of the 24th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Painterly rendering with curved brush strokes of multiple sizes
Proceedings of the 25th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Edge Detection and Ridge Detection with Automatic Scale Selection
International Journal of Computer Vision
Artistic Vision: painterly rendering using computer vision techniques
NPAR '02 Proceedings of the 2nd international symposium on Non-photorealistic animation and rendering
Real-Time Painting with an Expressive Virtual Chinese Brush
IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
Painterly rendering controlled by multiscale image features
Proceedings of the 20th spring conference on Computer graphics
MoXi: real-time ink dispersion in absorbent paper
ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Papers
Multiscale image segmentation by integrated edge and region detection
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
EdgeFlow: a technique for boundary detection and image segmentation
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
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In this paper, a novel technique is presented to incorporate vector field based feature extraction schemes into painterly rendering. This approach takes a raster photograph as input and automatically creates a hand-painting style picture. Via techniques formerly used in image segmentation, a vector field representation are generated, identifying color and texture variations at each pixel location, and a series of brush strokes are created with sizes and alignments controlled by the vector field and color matched from the original picture. Moreover, different scale parameters could be utilized to produce several vector fields depicting images features of the original photograph from rough outline to detail. The final output could be rendered first by brushstrokes in the coarsest scale and refined progressively. Unlike conventional techniques that used taking account only of local color gradients, this approach employs multi-scale feature extraction scheme to guide stroke generation with image structure on larger scale.