Simulating cutting plane proofs with restricted degree of falsity by resolution

  • Authors:
  • Edward A. Hirsch;Sergey I. Nikolenko

  • Affiliations:
  • St.Petersburg Department of Steklov Institute of Mathematics, St.Petersburg, Russia;St.Petersburg State University

  • Venue:
  • SAT'05 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Goerdt [Goe91] considered a weakened version of the Cutting Plane proof system with a restriction on the degree of falsity of intermediate inequalities. (The degree of falsity of an inequality written in the form ∑aixi + ∑bi(1−xi)≥A, ai,bi≥0 is its constant term A.) He proved a superpolynomial lower bound on the proof length of Tseitin-Urquhart tautologies when the degree of falsity is bounded by $\frac{n}{log^2 n+1}$ (n is the number of variables). In this paper we show that if the degree of falsity of a Cutting Planes proof Π is bounded by d(n) ≤ n/2, this proof can be easily transformed into a resolution proof of length at most |∏| · (d(n)n−1)64d(n). Therefore, an exponential bound on the proof length of Tseitin-Urquhart tautologies in this system for d(n) ≤ cn for an appropriate constant c 0 follows immediately from Urquhart's lower bound for resolution proofs [Urq87].