A rank lower bound for cutting planes proofs of ramsey's theorem

  • Authors:
  • Massimo Lauria

  • Affiliations:
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden

  • Venue:
  • SAT'13 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

Ramsey's Theorem is a cornerstone of combinatorics and logic. In its simplest formulation it says that there is a function r such that any simple graph with r(k,s) vertices contains either a clique of size k or an independent set of size s. We study the complexity of proving upper bounds for the number r(k,k). In particular we focus on the propositional proof system cutting planes; we prove that the upper bound "r(k,k)≤4k" requires cutting planes proof of high rank. In order to do that we show a protection lemma which could be of independent interest.