Optimality of size-width tradeoffs for resolution

  • Authors:
  • Maria Luisa Bonet;Nicola Galesi

  • Affiliations:
  • Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Informàtics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Jordi Girona Salgado 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain;Departament de Llenguatges i Sistemes Informàtics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain and Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3 ...

  • Venue:
  • Computational Complexity
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

This paper is concerned with the complexity of proofs and of searching for proofs in resolution. We show that the recently proposed algorithm of Ben-Sasson & Wigderson for searching for proofs in resolution cannot give better than weakly exponential performance. This is a consequence of our main result: we show the optimality of the general relationship called size-width tradeoff in Ben-Sasson & Wigderson. Moreover we obtain the optimality of the size-width tradeoff for the widely used restrictions of resolution: regular, Davis-Putnam, negative, positive.