Skeleton extraction of 2d objects using shock wavefront detection

  • Authors:
  • Rubén Cárdenes;Juan Ruiz-Alzola

  • Affiliations:
  • Medical Technology Center, University of Las Palmas GC, Spain;Canary Islands Institute of Technology (ITC), Spain

  • Venue:
  • EUROCAST'05 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Computer Aided Systems Theory
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

This paper proposes a method for computing the medial axis transform (MAT) or the skeleton of a general 2D shape using a technique with a high performance, based on a distance transform computation from the shape's boundaries. The distance transform is computed propagating a wavefront from the boundary, and the skeleton is obtained detecting the points where the wavefronts collide themselves, and applying connectivity rules during the process. This method has two main advantages: the efficiency and the preservation of the skeleton properties.