Alteration-locating authentication watermarking for binary images

  • Authors:
  • Hae Yong Kim;Ricardo Lopes de Queiroz

  • Affiliations:
  • Escola Politécnica, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil;Universidade de Brasília, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • IWDW'04 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Digital Watermarking
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

In image authentication watermarking, hidden data is inserted into an image to detect any accidental or malicious image alteration. In the literature, quite a small number of cryptography-based secure authentication methods are available for binary images. This paper proposes a new authentication watermarking method for binary images. It can detect any visually significant alteration while maintaining good visual quality for virtually all types of binary images (possibly excluding dispersed-dot halftones). As usual, the security of the algorithm lies only on the secrecy of a secret- or private-key. This paper also presents a variation of the proposed scheme that can locate the modified region with good spatial resolution. A possible application of the proposed technique is in Internet fax transmission, i.e. for legal authentication of documents routed outside the phone network.