Linear time algorithms for generalized edge dominating set problems

  • Authors:
  • André Berger;Ojas Parekh

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA;Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA

  • Venue:
  • WADS'05 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Algorithms and Data Structures
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

In this paper we consider a generalization of the edge dominating set (EDS) problem, in which each edge e needs to be covered be times and refer to this as the b-EDS problem. We present an exact linear time primal dual algorithm for the weighted b-EDS problem on trees with be ∈ {0,1}, and our algorithm generates an optimal dual solution as well. We also present an exact linear time algorithm for the unweighted b-EDS problem on trees. For general graphs we exhibit a relationship between this problem and the maximum weight matching problem. We exploit this relationship to show that a known linear time $\frac{1}{2}$-approximation algorithm for the weighted matching problem is also a 2-approximation algorithm for the unweighted b-EDS problem on general graphs.