Approximate scalable bounded space sketch for large data NLP

  • Authors:
  • Amit Goyal;Hal Daumé, III

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Maryland, College Park, MD;University of Maryland, College Park, MD

  • Venue:
  • EMNLP '11 Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We exploit sketch techniques, especially the Count-Min sketch, a memory, and time efficient framework which approximates the frequency of a word pair in the corpus without explicitly storing the word pair itself. These methods use hashing to deal with massive amounts of streaming text. We apply Count-Min sketch to approximate word pair counts and exhibit their effectiveness on three important NLP tasks. Our experiments demonstrate that on all of the three tasks, we get performance comparable to Exact word pair counts setting and state-of-the-art system. Our method scales to 49 GB of unzipped web data using bounded space of 2 billion counters (8 GB memory).