Modeling and Identification of an Open-frame Underwater Vehicle: The Yaw Motion Dynamics

  • Authors:
  • Juan Pablo Avila;Julio Cezar Adamowski;Newton Maruyama;Fabio Kawaoka Takase;Milton Saito

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil;Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil;Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil;Faculdade Impacta de Tecnologia, Sao Paulo, Brazil;Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

A semi-autonomous unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV), named LAURS, is being developed at the Laboratory of Sensors and Actuators at the University of Sao Paulo. The vehicle has been designed to provide inspection and intervention capabilities in specific missions of deep water oil fields. In this work, a method of modeling and identification of yaw motion dynamic system model of an open-frame underwater vehicle is presented. Using an on-board low cost magnetic compass sensor the method is based on the utilization of an uncoupled 1-DOF (degree of freedom) dynamic system equation and the application of the integral method which is the classical least squares algorithm applied to the integral form of the dynamic system equations. Experimental trials with the actual vehicle have been performed in a test tank and diving pool. During these experiments, thrusters responsible for yaw motion are driven by sinusoidal voltage signal profiles. An assessment of the feasibility of the method reveals that estimated dynamic system models are more reliable when considering slow and small sinusoidal voltage signal profiles, i.e. with larger periods and with relatively small amplitude and offset.