Making power-efficient data value predictions

  • Authors:
  • Yong Xiao;Xingming Zhou;Kun Deng

  • Affiliations:
  • National Laboratory for Parallel & Distributed Processing, Changsha, P.R. China;National Laboratory for Parallel & Distributed Processing, Changsha, P.R. China;National Laboratory for Parallel & Distributed Processing, Changsha, P.R. China

  • Venue:
  • ACSAC'05 Proceedings of the 10th Asia-Pacific conference on Advances in Computer Systems Architecture
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Power dissipation due to value prediction is being more studied recently. In this paper, a new cost effective data value predictor based on a linear function is introduced. Without the complex two-level structure, the new predictor can still make correct predictions on some patterns that can only be done by the context-based data value predictors. Simulation results show that the new predictor works well with most value predictable instructions. Energy and performance impacts of storing partial tag and common sub-data values in the value predictor are studied. The two methods are found to be good ways to build better cost-performance value predictors. With about 5K bytes, the new data value predictor can obtain 16.5% maximal while 4.6% average performance improvements with the SPEC INT2000 benchmarks.