Physical and electrical design features of the IBM Enterprise System/9000 circuit module
IBM Journal of Research and Development
An efficient multilayer MCM router based on four-via routing
DAC '93 Proceedings of the 30th international Design Automation Conference
Quadratic Boolean programming for performance-driven system partitioning
DAC '93 Proceedings of the 30th international Design Automation Conference
Detailed layer assignment for MCM routing
ICCAD '92 Proceedings of the 1992 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
HERO: hierarchical EMC-constrained routing
ICCAD '92 Proceedings of the 1992 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
Fast Approximation Algorithms on Maxcut, k-Coloring, and k-Color Ordering for VLSI Applications
IEEE Transactions on Computers
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In this paper, we present a layer assignment method for high-performance multi-chip module environments. In contrast with treating global routing and layer assignment separately, our method assigns nets to layers while considering preferable global routing topologies simultaneously. We take transmission line effects into account to avoid noise in high-speed circuit packages. The problem is formulated as a quadratic Boolean programming problem and an algorithm is presented to solve the problem after linearization. Our method is applied to a set of benchmark circuits to demonstrate the effectiveness.