Semantics with applications: a formal introduction
Semantics with applications: a formal introduction
Communications of the ACM - Multimodal interfaces that flex, adapt, and persist
Verifier-tuple for audio-forensic to determine speaker environment
MM&Sec '05 Proceedings of the 7th workshop on Multimedia and security
CMS'05 Proceedings of the 9th IFIP TC-6 TC-11 international conference on Communications and Multimedia Security
Multimodal biometrics for voice and handwriting
CMS'05 Proceedings of the 9th IFIP TC-6 TC-11 international conference on Communications and Multimedia Security
Fusion for multimodal biometric identification
AVBPA'05 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
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Today the application of multimodal biometric systems is a common way to overcome the problems, which come with unimodal systems, such as noisy data, attacks, overlapping of similarities, and non-universality of biometric characteristics. In order to fuse multiple identification sources simultaneously, fusion strategies can be applied on different levels. This paper presents a theoretical concept of a methodology to improve those fusions and strategies independently of their application levels. By extracting and merging certain semantic information and integrating it as additional knowledge (e.g. metadata) into the process the fusion can be potentially improved. Thus, discrepancies and irregularities of one biometric trait can be verified by another one and signal errors can be identified and corrected.