On the Error-Reject Trade-Off in Biometric Verification Systems
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
SIGIR '00 Proceedings of the 23rd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Information fusion in biometrics
Pattern Recognition Letters - Special issue: Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication (AVBPA 2001)
Cluster Ensembles Based on Vector Space Embeddings of Graphs
MCS '09 Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems
Semantic fusion for biometric user authentication as multimodal signal processing
MRCS'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Multimedia Content Representation, Classification and Security
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In this paper, we investigate fusion methods for multimodal identification using several unimodal identification results. One fingerprint identification system and two face identification systems are used as fusion sources. We discuss rank level and score level fusion methods. Whereas the latter combines similarity scores, the other one combines the orders of the magnitudes of the similarity scores. For rank level methods, Borda Count and Bayes Fuse are considered and, for score level methods, Sum Rule and Binary Classification Approach are considered. Especially, we take a more detailed look at Binary Classification Approach, which simplifies a multiple class problem into a binary class problem. Finally, we compare experimental results using the fusion methods in different combinations of the sources.