Hardness of preemptive finite capacity dial-a-ride

  • Authors:
  • Inge Li Gørtz

  • Affiliations:
  • Technical University of Denmark

  • Venue:
  • APPROX'06/RANDOM'06 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization Problems, and 10th international conference on Randomization and Computation
  • Year:
  • 2006

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

In the Finite Capacity Dial-a-Ride problem the input is a metric space, a set of objects {di}, each specifying a source si and a destination ti, and an integer k—the capacity of the vehicle used for making the deliveries. The goal is to compute a shortest tour for the vehicle in which all objects can be delivered from their sources to their destinations while ensuring that the vehicle carries at most k objects at any point in time. In the preemptive version an object may be dropped at intermediate locations and picked up later and delivered. Let N be the number of nodes in the input graph. Charikar and Raghavachari [FOCS '98] gave a min {O(logN),O(k)}-approximation algorithm for the preemptive version of the problem. In this paper has no min {O(log$^{\rm 1/4-{\it \epsilon}}$N),k1−ε}-approximation algorithm for any ε 0 unless all problems in NP can be solved by randomized algorithms with expected running time O(npolylog n).