Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
Adaptation in natural and artificial systems
A fuzzy genetic algorithm approach to an adaptive information retrieval agent
Journal of the American Society for Information Science
Inter-company comparison using modified TOPSIS with objective weights
Computers and Operations Research
A framework for the computerized assessment of university student essays
Computers in Human Behavior
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With the advance of computer technology and computing power, more efficient automatic essay assessment is coming to use. Essay assessment should be a multicriteria decision making problem, because an essay is composed of multiple concepts. While prior works have proposed several methods to assess students' essays, little attention is paid to use multicriteria for essay evaluation. This paper presents a Multicriteria Automatic Essay Assessor (MAEA) based on combined Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), and Genetic Algorithm (GA) to assess essays. LSA is employed to construct concept dimensions, TOPSIS incorporated to model the multicriteria essay assessor, and GA used to find the optimal concept dimensions among LSA concept dimensions. To show the effectiveness of the method, the essays of students majoring in information management are evaluated by MAEA. The results show that MAEA's scores are highly correlated with those of the human graders.