On sequential Monte Carlo sampling methods for Bayesian filtering
Statistics and Computing
Mean Shift, Mode Seeking, and Clustering
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A tutorial on particle filters for online nonlinear/non-GaussianBayesian tracking
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
A survey on visual surveillance of object motion and behaviors
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews
Visual tracking and recognition using appearance-adaptive models in particle filters
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Occlusion detection and recovery in video object tracking based on adaptive particle filters
CCDC'09 Proceedings of the 21st annual international conference on Chinese Control and Decision Conference
Invariants for homology classes with application to optimal search and planning problem in robotics
Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence
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In order to track an occluded target in an image sequence, the Bayesian decision theory is, here, introduced to the problem of distinguishing occlusions and appearance changes according to their different risk possibilities. A new target template combining image intensity and histogram is designed. The corresponding updating method is also derived based on particle filter. If the target is totally occluded by another target, the template can be kept unchanged. The occlusion of a target will not influence tracking. Simulation results show that the presented method can efficiently justify whether the occlusion occurs and realize target tracking in image sequences even though the tracked target is totally occluded with long time.