Evaluating the impact of shape on finite element simulations in a medical context

  • Authors:
  • Lars Walczak;Frank Weichert;Andreas Schröder;Constantin Landes;Heinrich Müller;Mathias Wagner

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science VII, Dortmund University of Technology, Germany;Department of Computer Science VII, Dortmund University of Technology, Germany;Department of Mathematics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany;Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Medical Center, Frankfurt, Germany;Department of Computer Science VII, Dortmund University of Technology, Germany;Department of Pathology, University of Saarland Medical School, Homburg Saar, Germany

  • Venue:
  • 3DPH'09 Proceedings of the 2009 international conference on Modelling the Physiological Human
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Competing concepts exist regarding surgery for instance of the cleft lip and palate to date. In order to support the surgeon to predict the possible outcome of a variety of the approaches a promising procedure are morphology-based finite element simulations at histological scale. It however can be a challenge to generate volume meshes that are applicable to the mathematical modeling of three-dimensional spatial modifications. In this study we discuss the variation of the segmentations by different anatomy experts with respect to shape, analyze the associated reconstructions by the finite element method and compare them among one another. The gist of the study is that an exact segmentation is fundamental precedent for a simulation and minor deviations in shape may arise deviations in a finite element simulation.