Parametrized GRASP heuristics for three-index assignment

  • Authors:
  • Armin Fügenschuh;Benjamin Höfler

  • Affiliations:
  • Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany;Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt, Germany

  • Venue:
  • EvoCOP'06 Proceedings of the 6th European conference on Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimization
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Constructive greedy heuristics are algorithms that try to iteratively construct feasible solutions for combinatorial optimization problems from the scratch. For this they make use of a greedy scoring function, which evaluates the myopic impact of each possible element with respect to the solution under construction. Although fast, effective, and even exact for some problem classes, greedy heuristics might construct poor solution when applied to difficult (NP-hard) problems. To avoid such pitfalls we suggest the approach of parametrizing the scoring function by including several different myopic aspects at once, which are weighted against each other. This so-called pgreedy approach can be embedded into the metaheuristic concept of GRASP. The hybrid metaheuristic of GRASP with a parametrized scoring function is called parametrized GRASP heuristic (PGRASP). We present a PGRASP algorithm for the axial three index assignment problem (AP3) and computational results comparing PGRASP with the classical GRASP strategy.