Egomotion Estimation Using Assorted Features

  • Authors:
  • Vivek Pradeep;Jongwoo Lim

  • Affiliations:
  • Applied Sciences Group, Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, USA;Honda Research Institute, Mountain View, USA

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Computer Vision
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We propose a novel minimal solver for recovering camera motion across two views of a calibrated stereo rig. The algorithm can handle any assorted combination of point and line features across the four images and facilitates a visual odometry pipeline that is enhanced by well-localized and reliably-tracked line features while retaining the well-known advantages of point features. The mathematical framework of our method is based on trifocal tensor geometry and a quaternion representation of rotation matrices. A simple polynomial system is developed from which camera motion parameters may be extracted more robustly in the presence of severe noise, as compared to the conventionally employed direct linear/subspace solutions. This is demonstrated with extensive experiments and comparisons against the 3-point and line-sfm algorithms.