Exact Error Rate Analysis for Pulsed DS-and Hybrid DS/TH-CDMA in Nakagami Fading
IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Exact BER performance of asynchronous MC-DS-CDMA over fading channels
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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An accurate bit-error-rate (BER) calculation method is derived for a binary direct-sequence (DS) spread-spectrum multiple-access (SSMA) system using conventional matched filter receivers and random sequences on flat-fading Nakagami channels. A closed-form expression for the characteristic function of a sum of multiple Nakagami interfering signals is found. The accuracy of the standard Gaussian approximation (SGA) is assessed for DS code-division multiple-access (CDMA) systems operating on Nakagami fading channels.