Statistical physics approaches for network-on-chip traffic characterization
CODES+ISSS '09 Proceedings of the 7th IEEE/ACM international conference on Hardware/software codesign and system synthesis
Proceedings of the 47th Design Automation Conference
Computer simulation and method for heart rhythm control based on ECG signal reference tracking
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on SYSTEMS
Towards a Science of Cyber-Physical Systems Design
ICCPS '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE/ACM Second International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems
Model-Based Closed-Loop Testing of Implantable Pacemakers
ICCPS '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE/ACM Second International Conference on Cyber-Physical Systems
Cyberphysical Systems: Workload Modeling and Design Optimization
IEEE Design & Test
Pacemaker control of heart rate variability: A cyber physical system perspective
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems (TECS) - Special section on ESTIMedia'12, LCTES'11, rigorous embedded systems design, and multiprocessor system-on-chip for cyber-physical systems
A cyber-physical system approach to artificial pancreas design
Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE/ACM/IFIP International Conference on Hardware/Software Codesign and System Synthesis
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Managing cardiac disease and abnormal heart rate variability remain challenging problems with an enormous economic and psychological impact worldwide. Consequently, the purpose of this paper is to introduce a fractal approach to pacemaker design based on the constrained finite horizon optimal control problem. This is achieved by modeling the heart rate dynamics via fractional differential equations. Also, by using calculus of variations, we show that the constrained finite horizon optimal control problem can be reduced to solving a linear system. Finally, we discuss the hardware complexity involved in the practical implementation of fractal controllers.