Fast parallel algorithms for decoding Reed-Solomon codes based on remainder polynomials

  • Authors:
  • D. Dabiri;I. F. Blake

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont.;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

The problem of decoding cyclic error correcting codes is one of solving a constrained polynomial congruence, often achieved using the Berlekamp-Massey or the extended Euclidean algorithm on a key equation involving the syndrome polynomial. A module-theoretic approach to the solution of polynomial congruences is developed here using the notion of exact sequences. This technique is applied to the Welch-Berlekamp (1986) key equation for decoding Reed-Solomon codes for which the computation of syndromes is not required. It leads directly to new and efficient parallel decoding algorithms that can be realized with a systolic array. The architectural issues for one of these parallel decoding algorithms are examined in some detail