Small forwarding tables for fast routing lookups
SIGCOMM '97 Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM '97 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Scalable high speed IP routing lookups
SIGCOMM '97 Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM '97 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
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Utilizing hardware-based switching to improve the cost, performance and scalability of layer 3 routing, referred to as layer 3 switching, is one of the most prospective techniques to efficiently transfer large amounts of diverse traffic over the Internet. One of the layer 3 switching implementations, referred to as label switching, involves attaching short, fixed length labels to forwarded packets. Switching entities perform table lookups based on these simple labels, instead of analyzing layer 3 headers, to determine where packets should be forwarded. For the emergence of virtual private networks and the increase in the number of mobile users, a virtual private dial network over a label switching architecture is proposed. The proposed scheme utilizes the features and advantages of label switching networks and obtains a lighter overhead while supporting a virtual private dial-up service.