A lower bound on the complexity of the union-split-find problem
SIAM Journal on Computing
Gigabit networking
aItPm: a strategy for integrating IP with ATM
SIGCOMM '95 Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Routing on longest-matching prefixes
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
PATRICIA—Practical Algorithm To Retrieve Information Coded in Alphanumeric
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
SWAT '96 Proceedings of the 5th Scandinavian Workshop on Algorithm Theory
Membership in Constant Time and Minimum Space
ESA '94 Proceedings of the Second Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
lmbench: portable tools for performance analysis
ATEC '96 Proceedings of the 1996 annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference
Flow labelled IP: a connectionless approach to ATM
INFOCOM'96 Proceedings of the Fifteenth annual joint conference of the IEEE computer and communications societies conference on The conference on computer communications - Volume 3
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Faster IP lookups using controlled prefix expansion
SIGMETRICS '98/PERFORMANCE '98 Proceedings of the 1998 ACM SIGMETRICS joint international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Fast and scalable layer four switching
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM '98 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Fast address lookups using controlled prefix expansion
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)
IP lookups using multiway and multicolumn search
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Packet classification on multiple fields
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communication
Proceedings of the seventeenth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles
Optimizing TCP forwarder performance
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Memory-efficient state lookups with fast updates
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communication
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)
Performance modeling for fast IP lookups
Proceedings of the 2001 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Scalable high-speed prefix matching
ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS)
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Wormhole IP over (connectionless) ATM
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
An overview of Internet protocols
BT Technology Journal
IP Routers: New Tool for Gigabit Networking
IEEE Internet Computing
Fast Updating Algorithms for TCAMs
IEEE Micro
IEEE Micro
Routing Table Compaction in Ternary CAM
IEEE Micro
An Optical Booster for Internet Routers
HiPC '01 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on High Performance Computing
SWAT '00 Proceedings of the 7th Scandinavian Workshop on Algorithm Theory
Neural Network Based Algorithms for IP Lookup and Packet Classification
EurAsia-ICT '02 Proceedings of the First EurAsian Conference on Information and Communication Technology
Performing IP Lookup on Very High Line Speed
EurAsia-ICT '02 Proceedings of the First EurAsian Conference on Information and Communication Technology
Adaptive Algorithms for Cache-Efficient Trie Search
ALENEX '99 Selected papers from the International Workshop on Algorithm Engineering and Experimentation
An Experimental Evaluation of Hybrid Data Structures for Searching
WAE '99 Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Algorithm Engineering
IP Address Lookup Made Fast and Simple
ESA '99 Proceedings of the 7th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
Improving route lookup performance using network processor cache
Proceedings of the 2002 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Efficient topology-aware overlay network
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
ICCC '02 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Computer communication
A TCAM based routing lookup system
ICCC '02 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Computer communication
A Fast IP Lookup Scheme for Longest-Matching Prefix
ICCNMC '01 Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on Computer Networks and Mobile Computing (ICCNMC'01)
A Fast and Updatable IP Address Lookup Scheme
ICCNMC '01 Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on Computer Networks and Mobile Computing (ICCNMC'01)
A Scalable and Small Forwarding Table for Fast IP Address Lookups
ICCNMC '01 Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on Computer Networks and Mobile Computing (ICCNMC'01)
A pipelined memory architecture for high throughput network processors
Proceedings of the 30th annual international symposium on Computer architecture
The impact of address allocation and routing on the structure and implementation of routing tables
Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Longest prefix matching using bloom filters
Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Packet classification using multidimensional cutting
Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Efficient construction of multibit tries for IP lookup
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
IPStash: a Power-Efficient Memory Architecture for IP-lookup
Proceedings of the 36th annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture
A simple and scalable algorithm for the IP address lookup problem
Fundamenta Informaticae - Special issue on computing patterns in strings
A new hardware algorithm for fast IP routing targeting programmable routers
Network control and engineering for Qos, security and mobility II
An O(log n) Dynamic Router-Table Design
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Multiway range trees: scalable IP lookup with fast updates
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Fast prefix matching of bounded strings
Journal of Experimental Algorithmics (JEA)
Tree bitmap: hardware/software IP lookups with incremental updates
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Parallelism versus memory allocation in pipelined router forwarding engines
Proceedings of the sixteenth annual ACM symposium on Parallelism in algorithms and architectures
Evolution and challenges in multimedia
IBM Journal of Research and Development - Papers on mustimedia systems
O(\log n) Dynamic Router-Tables for Prefixes and Ranges
IEEE Transactions on Computers
NPSE: A High Performance Network Packet Search Engine
DATE '03 Proceedings of the conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe: Designers' Forum - Volume 2
Enhanced Interval Trees for Dynamic IP Router-Tables
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Prefix and Interval-Partitioned Dynamic IP Router-Tables
IEEE Transactions on Computers
IP Lookup on a Platform FPGA: A Comparative Study
IPDPS '05 Proceedings of the 19th IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS'05) - Workshop 3 - Volume 04
Packet classification in large ISPs: design and evaluation of decision tree classifiers
SIGMETRICS '05 Proceedings of the 2005 ACM SIGMETRICS international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Adaptive data structures for IP lookups
Journal of Experimental Algorithmics (JEA)
Algorithmic foundations of the internet
ACM SIGACT News
A B-Tree Dynamic Router-Table Design
IEEE Transactions on Computers
An On-Chip IP Address Lookup Algorithm
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Fast incremental updates for pipelined forwarding engines
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Dynamic pipelining: making IP-lookup truly scalable
Proceedings of the 2005 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
Building extensible routers using network processors: Research Articles
Software—Practice & Experience
A heterogeneously segmented cache architecture for a packet forwarding engine
Proceedings of the 19th annual international conference on Supercomputing
Hardware-based IP routing using partitioned lookup table
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Level compressed DAGs for lookup tables
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
High-performance IPv6 forwarding algorithm for multi-core and multithreaded network processor
Proceedings of the eleventh ACM SIGPLAN symposium on Principles and practice of parallel programming
10 networking papers: recommended reading
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Routing Table Partitioning for Speedy Packet Lookups in Scalable Routers
IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
Time-space trade-offs for predecessor search
Proceedings of the thirty-eighth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
Chisel: A Storage-efficient, Collision-free Hash-based Network Processing Architecture
Proceedings of the 33rd annual international symposium on Computer Architecture
Two-level mapping based cache index selection for packet forwarding engines
Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Parallel architectures and compilation techniques
An IP packet forwarding technique based on a new structure of lookup table
International Journal of Computers and Applications
High-performance packet classification algorithm for many-core and multithreaded network processor
CASES '06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Compilers, architecture and synthesis for embedded systems
CAMP: fast and efficient IP lookup architecture
Proceedings of the 2006 ACM/IEEE symposium on Architecture for networking and communications systems
Efficient Construction of Pipelined Multibit-Trie Router-Tables
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Aligned prefix caching based on singleton information
Computer Networks and ISDN Systems
Longest prefix matching using bloom filters
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
A TCAM-based distributed parallel IP lookup scheme and performance analysis
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Fast binary and multiway prefix searches for packet forwarding
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
10 papers for the Ph.D. student in networking
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
A lookup algorithm based on multiple tables for high-speed routers
Journal of High Speed Networks
Dynamic Segment Trees for Ranges and Prefixes
IEEE Transactions on Computers
A longest prefix first search tree for IP lookup
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Efficient IP table lookup via adaptive stratified trees with selective reconstructions
Journal of Experimental Algorithmics (JEA)
Randomization does not help searching predecessors
SODA '07 Proceedings of the eighteenth annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms
Efficient IP forwarding engine with incremental update
Journal of High Speed Networks
Performance improvement of two-dimensional packet classification by filter rephrasing
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Two stage packet classification using most specific filter matching and transport level sharing
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Build shape-shifting tries for fast IP lookup in O(n) time
Computer Communications
High-performance packet classification algorithm for multithreaded IXP network processor
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems (TECS)
Efficient Prefix Updates for IP Router Using Lexicographic Ordering and Updatable Address Set
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Scalable packet classification using interpreting: a cross-platform multi-core solution
Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles and practice of parallel programming
Adaptive load sharing for network processors
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
BRICK: a novel exact active statistics counter architecture
Proceedings of the 4th ACM/IEEE Symposium on Architectures for Networking and Communications Systems
Efficient IP-address lookup with a shared forwarding table for multiple virtual routers
CoNEXT '08 Proceedings of the 2008 ACM CoNEXT Conference
Succinct representation of static packet classifiers
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
PLUG: flexible lookup modules for rapid deployment of new protocols in high-speed routers
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2009 conference on Data communication
Low power fast and dense longest prefix match content addressable memory for IP routers
Proceedings of the 14th ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design
A Pipelined IP Address Lookup Module for 100 Gbps Line Rates and beyond
EUNICE '09 Proceedings of the 15th Open European Summer School and IFIP TC6.6 Workshop on The Internet of the Future
High-speed IP address lookup using balanced multi-way trees
Computer Communications
A fast and scalable IPv4 and 6 address lookup algorithm
Computer Communications
Simple and fast IP lookups using binomial spanning trees
Computer Communications
Level compressed DAGs for lookup tables
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Aligned prefix caching based on singleton information
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Implementation of a parallel-search trie-based scheme for fast IP lookup
CSNA '07 Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference on Communication Systems, Networks, and Applications
Trie Partitioning in distributed PC based routers
COMSNETS'09 Proceedings of the First international conference on COMmunication Systems And NETworks
Frugal IP lookup based on a parallel search
HPSR'09 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on High Performance Switching and Routing
A heuristic and hybrid hash-based approach to fast lookup
HPSR'09 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on High Performance Switching and Routing
Binary search on prefix covered levels for IP address lookup
WiCOM'09 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Wireless communications, networking and mobile computing
XOR-based schemes for fast parallel IP lookups
CIAC'03 Proceedings of the 5th Italian conference on Algorithms and complexity
The bitmap Trie for fast prefix lookup
HSI'03 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Human.society@internet
Experimental evaluations of algorithms for IP table minimization
WEA'07 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Experimental algorithms
APCC'09 Proceedings of the 15th Asia-Pacific conference on Communications
Towards a taxonomy of simulation tools for wireless sensor networks
Proceedings of the 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques
A prefix-distribution adaptive scheme for routing lookup acceleration
GLOBECOM'09 Proceedings of the 28th IEEE conference on Global telecommunications
SUSE: superior storage-efficiency for routing tables through prefix transformation and aggregation
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Building scalable virtual routers with trie braiding
INFOCOM'10 Proceedings of the 29th conference on Information communications
DMP-tree: A dynamic M-way prefix tree data structure for strings matching
Computers and Electrical Engineering
A multidimensional packet classification algorithm based on network processors
ACMOS'10 Proceedings of the 12th WSEAS international conference on Automatic control, modelling & simulation
Design and implementation of the PLUG architecture for programmable and efficient network lookups
Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Parallel architectures and compilation techniques
Range Tries for scalable address lookup
Proceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE Symposium on Architectures for Networking and Communications Systems
Proceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE Symposium on Architectures for Networking and Communications Systems
Algorithms and theory of computation handbook
Advanced hashing schemes for packet forwarding using set associative memory architectures
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
Analysis of a reconfigurable network processor
IPDPS'06 Proceedings of the 20th international conference on Parallel and distributed processing
Don't-care gating (DCG) TCAM design used in network routing table
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
Routing with the clue (RC) over IP networks
CIMMACS'05 Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS international conference on Computational intelligence, man-machine systems and cybernetics
A novel scalable IPv6 lookup scheme using compressed pipelined tries
NETWORKING'11 Proceedings of the 10th international IFIP TC 6 conference on Networking - Volume Part I
BRICK: a novel exact active statistics counter architecture
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
SMALTA: practical and near-optimal FIB aggregation
Proceedings of the Seventh COnference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies
A distributed architecture of the indirect IP lookup scheme for high-speed routers
PDCAT'04 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing: applications and Technologies
An efficient IP address lookup algorithm based on a small balanced tree using entry reduction
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Exploiting a computation reuse cache to reduce energy in network processors
HiPEAC'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on High Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers
High performance embedded route lookup coprocessor for network processors
ICCNMC'05 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Networking and Mobile Computing
Dynamic routing tables using simple balanced search trees
ICOIN'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Information Networking: advances in Data Communications and Wireless Networks
You can get there from here: routing in the internet
CAAN'04 Proceedings of the First international conference on Combinatorial and Algorithmic Aspects of Networking
A pipelined routing lookup scheme with fast updates
Computer Communications
High-performance IP forwarding with efficient routing-table update
Computer Communications
Virtual private dial-up services over multi-protocol label switching networks
Computer Communications
Terabit switching: a survey of techniques and current products
Computer Communications
Fast IP routing lookups for high performance routers
Computer Communications
A flow caching mechanism for fast packet forwarding
Computer Communications
High-performance IP routing table lookup
Computer Communications
A comparative review of scalable lookup algorithms for IPv6
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Concise lookup tables for IPv4 and IPv6 longest prefix matching in scalable routers
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
A Simple and Scalable Algorithm for the IP Address Lookup Problem
Fundamenta Informaticae - Computing Patterns in Strings
DXR: towards a billion routing lookups per second in software
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Compressing IP forwarding tables for fun and profit
Proceedings of the 11th ACM Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks
LEAP: latency- energy- and area-optimized lookup pipeline
Proceedings of the eighth ACM/IEEE symposium on Architectures for networking and communications systems
Managing hybrid packet filter's specifications
International Journal of Security and Networks
Efficient trie braiding in scalable virtual routers
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Design of priority-based active queue management for a high-performance IP switch
Computers and Electrical Engineering
Compressing IP forwarding tables: towards entropy bounds and beyond
Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2013 conference on SIGCOMM
SWSL: software synthesis for network lookup
ANCS '13 Proceedings of the ninth ACM/IEEE symposium on Architectures for networking and communications systems
Efficient Two Dimensional-IP routing: An incremental deployment design
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
| Hi-index | 0.03 |
For some time, the networking community has assumed that it is impossible to do IP routing lookups in software fast enough to support gigabit speeds. IP routing lookups must find the routing entry with the longest matching prefix, a task that has been thought to require hardware support at lookup frequencies of millions per second.We present a forwarding table data structure designed for quick routing lookups. Forwarding tables are small enough to fit in the cache of a conventional general purpose processor. With the table in cache, a 200 MHz Pentium Pro or a 333 MHz Alpha 21164 can perform a few million lookups per second. This means that it is feasible to do a full routing lookup for each IP packet at gigabit speeds without special hardware.The forwarding tables are very small, a large routing table with 40,000 routing entries can be compacted to a forwarding table of 150-160 Kbytes. A lookup typically requires less than 100 instructions on an Alpha, using eight memory references accessing a total of 14 bytes.