Fusion of the complementary Discrete Cosine Features in the YIQ color space for face recognition
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Real time face and mouth recognition using radial basis function neural networks
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Vision-based production of personalized video
Image Communication
VideoTicket: detecting identity fraud attempts via audiovisual certificates and signatures
NSPW '07 Proceedings of the 2007 Workshop on New Security Paradigms
Face recognition as an airport and seaport security tool
WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications
Emulating biological strategies for uncontrolled face recognition
Pattern Recognition
FRVT 2006: Quo Vadis face quality
Image and Vision Computing
Leveraging ontologies, context and social networks to automate photo annotation
SAMT'07 Proceedings of the semantic and digital media technologies 2nd international conference on Semantic Multimedia
Hand-drawn face sketch recognition by humans and a PCA-based algorithm for forensic applications
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans - Special issue on recent advances in biometrics
An other-race effect for face recognition algorithms
ACM Transactions on Applied Perception (TAP)
Fovea intensity comparison code for person identification and verification
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
An evaluation of video-to-video face verification
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Person-specific age estimation under ranking framework
Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval
Extracting discriminative color features for face recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Visual similarity issues in face recognition
International Journal of Biometrics
Face recognition in 2D and 2.5D using ridgelets and photometric stereo
Pattern Recognition
Comparing face recognition algorithms to humans on challenging tasks
ACM Transactions on Applied Perception (TAP)
Augmented Small-Scale Database to Improve the Performance of Eigenface Recognition Technique
International Journal of Computer Vision and Image Processing
ACRONYM: Context Metrics for Linking People to User-Generated Media Content
International Journal on Semantic Web & Information Systems
Discriminant analysis and similarity measure
Pattern Recognition
Face recognition for web-scale datasets
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
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There has been significant progress in improving the performance of computer-based face recognition algorithms over the last decade. Although algorithms have been tested and compared extensively with each other, there has been remarkably little work comparing the accuracy of computer-based face recognition systems with humans. We compared seven state-of-the-art face recognition algorithms with humans on a face-matching task. Humans and algorithms determined whether pairs of face images, taken under different illumination conditions, were pictures of the same person or of different people. Three algorithms surpassed human performance matching face pairs prescreened to be "difficult" and six algorithms surpassed humans on "easy" face pairs. Although illumination variation continues to challenge face recognition algorithms, current algorithms compete favorably with humans. The superior performance of the best algorithms over humans, in light of the absolute performance levels of the algorithms, underscores the need to compare algorithms with the best current control-humans.