Large-scale time-harmonic electromagnetic field analysis using a multigrid solver on a distributed memory parallel computer

  • Authors:
  • Takeshi Iwashita;Yu Hirotani;Takeshi Mifune;Toshio Murayama;Hideki Ohtani

  • Affiliations:
  • Academic Center for Computing and Media Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Mono-Zukuri Technology Div., Sony Corporation, Tokyo, Japan;Mono-Zukuri Technology Div., Sony Corporation, Tokyo, Japan

  • Venue:
  • Parallel Computing
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

This paper reports on an investigation into large-scale parallel time-harmonic electromagnetic field analysis based on the finite element method. The parallel geometric multigrid preconditioned iterative solver for the resulting linear system was developed on a cluster of shared memory parallel computers. We propose a hybrid parallel ordering method for the parallelization of a multiplicative Schwarz smoother, which is a key component of the multigrid solver for electromagnetic field analysis. The method, using domain decomposition ordering for multi-process parallelism and introducing block multi-color ordering for multi-thread parallel processing, attains a high convergence rate with a small number of message passing interface communications and thread synchronizations. The numerical test confirms that the proposed method attains a solver performance more than twice as good as the conventional method based on multi-color ordering. Furthermore, an approximately 800 million degrees of freedom problem is successfully solved on 256 quad-core processors.