UR3D-C: Linear dimensionality reduction for efficient 3D face recognition

  • Authors:
  • Omar Ocegueda;Georgios Passalis;Theoharis Theoharis;Shishir K. Shah;Ioannis A. Kakadiaris

  • Affiliations:
  • Computational Biomedicine Lab, Department of Computer Science, University of Houston, TX 77004, USA;Computational Biomedicine Lab, Department of Computer Science, University of Houston, TX 77004, USA;Computational Biomedicine Lab, Department of Computer Science, University of Houston, TX 77004, USA;Computational Biomedicine Lab, Department of Computer Science, University of Houston, TX 77004, USA;Computational Biomedicine Lab, Department of Computer Science, University of Houston, TX 77004, USA

  • Venue:
  • IJCB '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Joint Conference on Biometrics
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

We present a novel approach for computing a compact and highly discriminant biometric signature for 3D face recognition using linear dimensionality reduction techniques. Initially, a geometry-image representation is used to effectively resample the raw 3D data. Subsequently, a wavelet transform is applied and a biometric signature composed of 7,200 wavelet coefficients is extracted. Finally, we apply a second linear dimensionality reduction step to the wavelet coefficients using Linear Discriminant Analysis and compute a compact biometric signature. Although this biometric signature consists of just 57 coefficients, it is highly discriminant. Our approach, UR3D-C, is experimentally validated using four publicly available databases (FRGC v1, FRGC v2, Bosphorus and BU-3DFE). State-of-the-art performance is reported in all of the above databases.