Controlling variability in split-merge systems

  • Authors:
  • Iryna Tsimashenka;William Knottenbelt;Peter Harrison

  • Affiliations:
  • Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • ASMTA'12 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Analytical and Stochastic Modeling Techniques and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We consider split-merge systems with heterogeneous subtask service times and limited output buffer space in which to hold completed but as yet unmerged subtasks. An important practical problem in such systems is to limit utilisation of the output buffer. This can be achieved by judiciously delaying the processing of subtasks in order to cluster subtask completion times. In this paper we present a methodology to find those deterministic subtask processing delays which minimise any given percentile of the difference in times of appearance of the first and the last subtasks in the output buffer. Technically this is achieved in three main steps: firstly, we define an expression for the distribution of the range of samples drawn from n independent heterogeneous service time distributions. This is a generalisation of the well-known order statistic result for the distribution of the range of n samples taken from the same distribution. Secondly, we extend our model to incorporate deterministic delays applied to the processing of subtasks. Finally, we present an optimisation scheme to find that vector of delays which minimises a given percentile of the range of arrival times of subtasks in the output buffer. A case study illustrates the applicability of our proposed approach.