Descriptional complexity of deterministic regular expressions

  • Authors:
  • Katja Losemann;Wim Martens;Matthias Niewerth

  • Affiliations:
  • Universität Bayreuth, Germany;Universität Bayreuth, Germany;Technische Universität Dortmund, Germany

  • Venue:
  • MFCS'12 Proceedings of the 37th international conference on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We study the descriptional complexity of regular languages that are definable by deterministic regular expressions. First, we examine possible blow-ups when translating between regular expressions, deterministic regular expressions, and deterministic automata. Then we give an overview of the closure properties of these languages under various language-theoretic operations and we study the descriptional complexity of applying these operations. Our main technical result is a general property that implies that the blow-up when translating a DFA to an equivalent deterministic expression can be exponential.