Mathematical physiology
SIAM Review
Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds - Special Issue: The Very Best Papers from CASA 2004
Versatile Design of Changing Mesh Topologies for Surgery Simulation
ISBMS '08 Proceedings of the 4th international symposium on Biomedical Simulation
Contact Model for Haptic Medical Simulations
ISBMS '08 Proceedings of the 4th international symposium on Biomedical Simulation
Interactive Simulation of Embolization Coils: Modeling and Experimental Validation
MICCAI '08 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention - Part I
FIMH'07 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Functional imaging and modeling of the heart
IPMI'07 Proceedings of the 20th international conference on Information processing in medical imaging
EG VCBM'08 Proceedings of the First Eurographics conference on Visual Computing for Biomedicine
Accurate reconstruction of 3D cardiac geometry from coarsely-sliced MRI
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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Virtual reality based therapy simulation meets a growing interest from the medical community due to its potential impact for the training of medical residents and the planning of therapies. In this paper, we describe a prototype for rehearsing radio-frequency ablation of the myocardium in the context of cardiac arrhythmia. Our main focus has been on the real-time modeling of electrophysiology which is suitable for representing simple cases of arrhythmia (ectopic focus, ventricular tachycardia). To this end, we use an anisotropic multi-front fast marching method to simulate transmembrane potential propagation in cardiac tissues. The electric propagation is coupled with a pre-recorded beating heart model. Thanks to a 3D user interface, the user can interactively measure the local extracellular potential, pace locally the myocardium or simulate the burning of cardiac tissue as done in radiofrequency ablation interventions. To illustrate this work, we show the simulation of various arrhythmias cases built from patient specific medical images including the right and left ventricles, the fiber orientation and the location of ischemic regions.