Robust door assignment in less-than-truckload terminals

  • Authors:
  • Korhan Acar;Ali Yalcin;Daniel Yankov

  • Affiliations:
  • A.T. Kearney, 222 West Adams, Chicago, IL, 60606, United States;University of South Florida, Industrial and Management Systems Engineering Department, 4202 East Fowler Ave. ENB 118, Tampa, FL 33620, United States;Varna International Airport, Fraport Twin Star Airport Management AD, Varna, Bulgaria

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Industrial Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The assignment of incoming trailers to strip doors is one of the critical decisions that affect the performance of cross docking operations in less-than-truckload terminals. This paper introduces a mixed integer quadratic model with the objective of generating trailer-to-door assignments that equally distribute idle times at doors to accommodate operational level uncertainty encountered in truck arrival times. A door assignment heuristic is presented. The performance of the heuristic is compared with optimal solutions to small problems. The effectiveness of the proposed heuristic is studied under a variety of circumstances and terminal sizes. The simulation results show that the proposed heuristic is applicable to realistic-size terminals, and it is effective when variability in truck arrival and service times is considered.