A Parallel Algorithm for the Vehicle Routing Problem

  • Authors:
  • Chris Groër;Bruce Golden;Edward Wasil

  • Affiliations:
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831;R. H. Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742;Kogod School of Business, American University, Washington, DC 20016

  • Venue:
  • INFORMS Journal on Computing
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

The vehicle routing problem (VRP) is a difficult and well-studied combinatorial optimization problem. We develop a parallel algorithm for the VRP that combines a heuristic local search improvement procedure with integer programming. We run our parallel algorithm with as many as 129 processors and are able to quickly find high-quality solutions to standard benchmark problems. We assess the impact of parallelism by analyzing our procedure's performance under a number of different scenarios.