Distributed caching over heterogeneous mobile networks

  • Authors:
  • Stratis Ioannidis;Laurent Massoulié;Augustin Chaintreau

  • Affiliations:
  • Technicolor, Palo Alto, USA;Technicolor, Paris, France;Columbia University, New York, USA

  • Venue:
  • Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Sharing content over a mobile network through opportunistic contacts has recently received considerable attention. In proposed scenarios, users store content they download in a local cache and share it with other users they meet, e.g., via Bluetooth or WiFi. The storage capacity of mobile devices is typically limited; therefore, identifying which content a user should store in her cache is a fundamental problem in the operation of any such content distribution system.In this work we propose Psephos, a novel mechanism for determining the caching policy of each mobile user. Psephos is fully distributed: users compute their own policies individually, in the absence of a central authority. Moreover, it is designed for a heterogeneous environment, in which demand for content, access to resources, and mobility characteristics may vary across different users. Most importantly, the caching policies computed by our mechanism are optimal: we show that Psephos maximizes the system's social welfare. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to address caching with heterogeneity in a fully distributed manner.