ACO beats EA on a dynamic pseudo-boolean function

  • Authors:
  • Timo Kötzing;Hendrik Molter

  • Affiliations:
  • Max Planck Institute for Informatics, Saarbrücken, Germany;Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany

  • Venue:
  • PPSN'12 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature - Volume Part I
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

In this paper, we contribute to the understanding of the behavior of bio-inspired algorithms when tracking the optimum of a dynamically changing fitness function over time. In particular, we are interested in the difference between a simple evolutionary algorithm (EA) and a simple ant colony optimization (ACO) system on deterministically changing fitness functions, which we call dynamic fitness patterns. Of course, the algorithms have no prior knowledge about the patterns. We construct a bit string optimization problem where we can show that the ACO system is able to follow the optimum while the EA gets lost.