Quantum computation and quantum information
Quantum computation and quantum information
Single-photon entanglement concentration for long-distance quantum communication
Quantum Information & Computation
Quantum Information Processing
Multipartite electronic entanglement purification using quantum-dot spin and microcavity system
Quantum Information Processing
High-efficiency multipartite entanglement purification of electron-spin states with charge detection
Quantum Information Processing
Efficient entanglement concentration for electron-spin W state with the charge detection
Quantum Information Processing
Two-step entanglement concentration for arbitrary electronic cluster state
Quantum Information Processing
Atomic entanglement purification using photonic Faraday rotation
Quantum Information Processing
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A recent paper (Chuan Wang in Phys Rev A 86:012323, 2012) discussed an entanglement concentration protocol (ECP) for partially entangled electrons using a quantum dot and microcavity coupled system. In his paper, each two-electron spin system in a partially entangled state can be concentrated with the assistance of an ancillary quantum dot and a single photon. In this paper, we will present an efficient ECP for such entangled electrons with the help of only one single photon. Compared with the protocol of Wang, the most significant advantage is that during the whole ECP, the single photon only needs to pass through one microcavity which will increase the total success probability if the cavity is imperfect. The whole protocol can be repeated to get a higher success probability. With the feasible technology, this protocol may be useful in current long-distance quantum communications.