Attacks on Steganographic Systems
IH '99 Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Information Hiding
Reliable detection of LSB steganography in color and grayscale images
MM&Sec '01 Proceedings of the 2001 workshop on Multimedia and security: new challenges
Image copyright protection with forward error correction
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
On steganographic embedding efficiency
IH'06 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Information hiding
Constructing good covering codes for applications in steganography
Transactions on data hiding and multimedia security III
An efficient high payload ±1 data embedding scheme
Multimedia Tools and Applications
Improved detection of LSB steganography in grayscale images
IH'04 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Information Hiding
Detection of LSB steganography via sample pair analysis
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
An Efficient Watermarking Method Based on Significant Difference of Wavelet Coefficient Quantization
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
On the limits of steganography
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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Embedding of confidential data in the least significant bit of an image is still an attractive method of steganography. Utilizing the full capacity of cover images by embedding one bit of data per pixel, using methods such as LSB flipping or LSB matching, usually decreases the security, making the algorithm vulnerable to steganalytic attacks. And then, it is proposed by an efficient high payload +/-1 data embedding scheme(EPES) based on a special two variable binary function. This function uses the information of the least two significant bit planes of the cover image for the embedding and extraction purposes. Rather than randomly selecting +1 or -1, EPES achieves higher embedding efficiencies by choosing the correct modification component. The steganalytic method based on sample pair analysis (SPA) cannot effectively detect EPES. Hence, we propose a steganalysis by constructing adjacency pixel bits structure (SAP). The resulting detection algorithm is simple and fast. Analytical and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method provides higher detecting efficiency than the other steganalysis.