Democratizing technology: pleasure, utility and expressiveness in DIY and maker practice

Authors:
Joshua G. Tanenbaum;Amanda M. Williams;Audrey Desjardins;Karen Tanenbaum
Affiliations:
Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada;Wyld Collective Ltd, Montréal, Quebec, Canada;Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada;Simon Fraser University, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada
Venue:
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Year:
2013

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Abstract

DIY, hacking, and craft have recently drawn attention in HCI and CSCW, largely as a collaborative and creative hobbyist practice. We shift the focus from the recreational elements of this practice to the ways in which it democratizes design and manufacturing. This democratized technological practice, we argue, unifies playfulness, utility, and expressiveness, relying on some industrial infrastructures while creating demand for new types of tools and literacies. Thriving on top of collaborative digital systems, the Maker movement both implicates and impacts professional designers. As users move more towards personalization and reappropriation, new design opportunities are created for HCI.