UltraHaptics: multi-point mid-air haptic feedback for touch surfaces

  • Authors:
  • Tom Carter;Sue Ann Seah;Benjamin Long;Bruce Drinkwater;Sriram Subramanian

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom;University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom;Bristol University, Bristol, United Kingdom;University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom;University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 26th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

We introduce UltraHaptics, a system designed to provide multi-point haptic feedback above an interactive surface. UltraHaptics employs focused ultrasound to project discrete points of haptic feedback through the display and directly on to users' unadorned hands. We investigate the desirable properties of an acoustically transparent display and demonstrate that the system is capable of creating multiple localised points of feedback in mid-air. Through psychophysical experiments we show that feedback points with different tactile properties can be identified at smaller separations. We also show that users are able to distinguish between different vibration frequencies of non-contact points with training. Finally, we explore a number of exciting new interaction possibilities that UltraHaptics provides.