Convex Optimization
Inferring Gene Regulatory Networks via Nonlinear State-Space Models and Exploiting Sparsity
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics (TCBB)
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Gene regulatory networks represent the regulatory and physical interactions between genes of an organism. In this application, we are presented with a set of time series gene expression data, from which an unknown topology describing the regulatory interactions between genes must be inferred. To this end, we formulate an algorithm for reconstructing a genetic regulatory network to explain time series data obtained from genetic experiments. Our algorithm minimizes the trade-off between of the sparsity of gene interactions in the inferred network and the best model accuracy, where stability and prior knowledge are considered as constraints. Our algorithm is applied to time series gene expression data from yeast cell-cycle regulation, and results show improved reconstruction. The convex nature of the proposed model makes it suitable for application to large-scale networks.