Leveraging sharding in the design of scalable replication protocols

  • Authors:
  • Hussam Abu-Libdeh;Robbert van Renesse;Ymir Vigfusson

  • Affiliations:
  • Cornell University;Cornell University;Reykjavik University

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 4th annual Symposium on Cloud Computing
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

Most if not all datacenter services use sharding and replication for scalability and reliability. Shards are more-or-less independent of one another and individually replicated. In this paper, we challenge this design philosophy and present a replication protocol where the shards interact with one another: A protocol running within shards ensures linearizable consistency, while the shards interact in order to improve availability. We provide a specification for the protocol, prove its safety, analyze its liveness and availability properties, and evaluate a working implementation.