Fronts propagating with curvature-dependent speed: algorithms based on Hamilton-Jacobi formulations
Journal of Computational Physics
Shape Modeling with Front Propagation: A Level Set Approach
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
International Journal of Computer Vision
Computable elastic distances between shapes
SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics
Finite-Element Methods for Active Contour Models and Balloons for 2-D and 3-D Images
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Gradient flows and geometric active contour models
ICCV '95 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Computer Vision
ICCV '95 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Computer Vision
Geodesic Active Regions for Supervised Texture Segmentation
ICCV '99 Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision-Volume 2 - Volume 2
Analysis of Planar Shapes Using Geodesic Paths on Shape Spaces
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Statistical Shape Analysis: Clustering, Learning, and Testing
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Volume 1 - Volume 01
On Shape of Plane Elastic Curves
International Journal of Computer Vision
Nonparametric shape priors for active contour-based image segmentation
Signal Processing
Intrinsic Bayesian Active Contours for Extraction of Object Boundaries in Images
International Journal of Computer Vision
Elastic-string models for representation and analysis of planar shapes
CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Efficient kernel density estimation of shape and intensity priors for level set segmentation
MICCAI'05 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention - Volume Part II
Shape Analysis of Elastic Curves in Euclidean Spaces
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Geodesics between 3d closed curves using path-straightening
ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Snakes, shapes, and gradient vector flow
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Minimization of Region-Scalable Fitting Energy for Image Segmentation
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
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We present a variational framework for naturally incorporating prior shape knowledge in guidance of active contours for boundary extraction in images. This framework is especially suitable for images collected outside the visible spectrum, where boundary estimation is difficult due to low contrast, low resolution, and presence of noise and clutter. Accordingly, we illustrate this approach using the segmentation of various objects in synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) images of underwater terrains. We use elastic shape analysis of planar curves in which the shapes are considered as elements of a quotient space of an infinite dimensional, non-linear Riemannian manifold. Using geodesic paths under the elastic Riemannian metric, one computes sample mean and covariances of training shapes in each classes and derives statistical models for capturing class-specific shape variability. These models are then used as shape priors in a variational setting to solve for Bayesian estimation of desired contours as follows. In traditional active contour models curves are driven towards minimum of an energy composed of image and smoothing terms. We introduce an additional shape term based on shape models of relevant shape classes. The minimization of this total energy, using iterated gradient-based updates of curves, leads to an improved segmentation of object boundaries. This is demonstrated using a number of shape classes in two large SAS image datasets.