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Journal of Computer and System Sciences - Special issue: 26th annual ACM symposium on the theory of computing & STOC'94, May 23–25, 1994, and second annual Europe an conference on computational learning theory (EuroCOLT'95), March 13–15, 1995
Fast Approximate Energy Minimization via Graph Cuts
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A Taxonomy and Evaluation of Dense Two-Frame Stereo Correspondence Algorithms
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Geometric Context from a Single Image
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Analysis of Building Textures for Reconstructing Partially Occluded Facades
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CRV '10 Proceedings of the 2010 Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision
Disparity statistics for pedestrian detection: combining appearance, motion and stereo
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A Fast Approach for Pixelwise Labeling of Facade Images
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Unsupervised facade segmentation using repetitive patterns
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Façade Segmentation in a Multi-view Scenario
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CVPR '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Manhattan scene understanding using monocular, stereo, and 3D features
ICCV '11 Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Computer Vision
ACCV'12 Proceedings of the 11th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
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Building facade detection is an important problem in computer vision, with applications in mobile robotics and semantic scene understanding. In particular, mobile platform localization and guidance in urban environments can be enabled with accurate models of the various building facades in a scene. Toward that end, we present a system for detection, segmentation, and parameter estimation of building facades in stereo imagery. The proposed method incorporates multilevel appearance and disparity features in a binary discriminative model, and generates a set of candidate planes by sampling and clustering points from the image with Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC), using local normal estimates derived from Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to inform the planar models. These two models are incorporated into a two-layer Markov Random Field (MRF): an appearance- and disparity-based discriminative classifier at the mid-level, and a geometric model to segment the building pixels into facades at the high-level. By using object-specific stereo features, our discriminative classifier is able to achieve substantially higher accuracy than standard boosting or modeling with only appearance-based features. Furthermore, the results of our MRF classification indicate a strong improvement in accuracy for the binary building detection problem and the labeled planar surface models provide a good approximation to the ground truth planes.