An Intelligent Vertical Handover Scheme for Audio and Video Streaming in Heterogeneous Vehicular Networks

  • Authors:
  • Ali Safa Sadiq;Kamalrulnizam Abu Bakar;Kayhan Zrar Ghafoor;Jaime Lloret;Rashid Khokhar

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia;Faculty of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia;Faculty of Engineering, University of Koya, Koya, Kurdistan Region, Iraq KOY45;Departamento de Comunicaciones, Universidad Politecnica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain 46022;School of Computing and Mathematics, Charles Sturt University, Sydney, Australia

  • Venue:
  • Mobile Networks and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

In heterogeneous vehicular networks, the most challenging issue is obtaining an efficient vertical handover during the vehicle roaming process. Efficient network selection process can achieve satisfactory Quality-of-Service for ongoing applications. In this paper, we propose an Intelligent Network Selection (INS) scheme based on maximization scoring function to efficiently rank available wireless network candidates. Three input parameters were utilized to develop a maximization scoring function that collected data from each network candidate during the selection process. These parameters are: Faded Signal-to-Noise Ratio, Residual Channel Capacity, and Connection Life Time. The results show that the proposed INS scheme is more efficient at decreasing handover delays, End-to-End delays for VoIP and Video applications, packet loss ratios as well as increasing the efficiency of network selection processes in comparison with the state of the arts.