Popular ranking

  • Authors:
  • Anke Van Zuylen;Frans Schalekamp;David P. Williamson

  • Affiliations:
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik, Saarbrücken, Germany;Mathematics Department, College of William and Mary, USA;School of ORIE, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2014

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Abstract

In this paper we take a new approach to the very old problem of aggregating preferences of multiple agents. We define the notion of popular ranking: a ranking of a set of elements is popular if there exists no other permutation of the elements that a majority of the voters prefer. We show that such a permutation is unlikely to exist: we show that a necessary but not sufficient condition for the existence of a popular ranking is Condorcet's paradox not occurring. In addition, we show that if Condorcet's paradox does not occur, then we can efficiently compute a permutation, which may or may not be popular, but for which the voters will have to solve an NP-hard problem to compute a permutation that a majority of them prefer.