Protocols for secure computations
SFCS '82 Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
Upper bounds on the performance of differential-phase-shift quantum key distribution
Quantum Information & Computation
New quantum private comparison protocol using EPR pairs
Quantum Information Processing
Quantum private comparison protocol with d-dimensional Bell states
Quantum Information Processing
Multi-user private comparison protocol using GHZ class states
Quantum Information Processing
Comment on quantum private comparison protocols with a semi-honest third party
Quantum Information Processing
Efficient quantum private comparison employing single photons and collective detection
Quantum Information Processing
Quantum Information Processing
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A novel quantum private comparison protocol based on a differential phase shift scheme is presented in this paper. In our protocol, two distrustful participants can compare the equality of information with the help of a semi-honest third party. Taking advantages of differential phase shift scheme, this protocol employs weak coherent pulses instead of single photons and can be implemented without expensive and impractical quantum devices, such as entangled photon source and quantum memory. Therefore, it is simpler and more flexible than previous protocols. Moreover, in principle, nearly 100 % qubit efficiency can be achieved because all photon counts obtained by TP contribute to the comparison. The correctness and security of the protocol are also discussed.