The Selection of Natural Scales in 2D Images Using Adaptive Gabor Filtering

  • Authors:
  • J. Fdez-Valdivia;J. A. Garcia;J. Martinez-Baena;Xose R. Fdez-Vidal

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. de Granada, Granada, Spain;Univ. de Granada, Granada, Spain;Univ. de Granada, Granada, Spain;Univ. de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

This paper analyzes how the natural scales of the shapes in 2D images can be extracted. Spatial information is analyzed by multiple units sensitive to both spatial and spatial-frequency variables. Scale estimates of the relevant shapes are constructed only from strongly responding detectors. The meaningful structures in the response of a detector (computed through 2D Gabor filtering) are, at their natural level of resolution, relatively sharp and have well-defined boundaries. A natural scale is so defined as a level 驴 producing local minimum of a function that returns the relative sharpness of the detector response filtered over a range of scales. In a second stage, to improve a first crude estimate of the local scale, the criterion is also rewritten to directly select scales at locations of significant features of each activated detector.