Bandwidth constrained placement in a WAN

  • Authors:
  • Arun Venkataramani;Phoebe Weidmann;Mike Dahlin

  • Affiliations:
  • Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin;Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin;Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the twentieth annual ACM symposium on Principles of distributed computing
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

In this paper, we examine the bandwidth-constrained placement problem, focusing on trade-offs appropriate for wide area network (WAN) environments. The goal is to place copies of objects at a collection of distributed caches to minimize expected access times from distributed clients to those objects subject to a maximum bandwidth constraint at each cache. We develop a simple algorithm to generate a bandwidth-constrained placement by hierarchically refining an initial per-cache greedy placement. We prove that this hierarchical algorithm generates a placement whose expected access time is within a constant factor of the optimal placement's expected access time. We then proceed to extend this algorithm to compute close to optimal placement strategies for dynamic environments.