Explaining an IT professional's preferred employment duration: empirical tests of a causal model of antecedents

  • Authors:
  • Ritu Agarwal;Prabuddha De;Thomas W. Ferratt

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Maryland, College Park, MD;University of Dayton, Dayton, OH;University of Dayton, Dayton, OH

  • Venue:
  • SIGCPR '02 Proceedings of the 2002 ACM SIGCPR conference on Computer personnel research
  • Year:
  • 2002

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Prior research, drawing upon Rousseau's (1995) conception of psychological contracts, proposes that a critical antecedent of staying behavior is an IT professional's preferred employment duration. In previous work we further examined the antecedents of this construct, and argued that preferred employment duration is jointly determined by career anchor, life stage, and competencies of the IT professional, with the type of the employing organization serving as a potentially moderating factor. This paper presents empirical tests of the proposed conceptual model. An experiment with IT professionals at the entry stage of their careers shows that preferred employment duration is significantly influenced by the career anchors of job security and technical competence. We also find that the characteristics of the employing organization, viz., risk and variety, influence preferred employment duration. Perceived variety has a direct effect, while perceived risk negatively moderates the effects of the career anchor of job security on preferred employment duration.